Council Tax Exemptions

Exemptions for Unoccupied Properties

Unoccupied properties owned by charities

Are exempt for up to six months from the date they first become unoccupied.

Unoccupied properties left vacant by a prisoner

If a property is left unoccupied because the Council Tax payer is sent to a prison or hospital, then it will be exempt from the date they are detained until it is reoccupied. This includes people held in custody before a trial. It does not apply if the Council Tax payer has been sent to prison because of non-payment of Council Tax or fines.

Unoccupied properties left vacant by a hospital patient

If a Council Tax payer goes into hospital or a care home permanently leaving their home unoccupied, it will be exempt from Council Tax from the date they go into hospital or care home.

Unoccupied properties left vacant by the death of the Council Tax payer

If the Council Tax payer who is resident in the property dies leaving the property unoccupied, then the property will be exempt from Council Tax until six months after the date of grant of Probate or Letters of Administration, if it remains unoccupied.

Unoccupied because occupation is prohibited by public law, i.e. Statute or Regulation

Properties are exempt if they are unoccupied because there has been some official action to ban people from living in them. This includes when properties are unfit to live in or where occupation is forbidden by planning law (e.g. holiday homes). It does not include situations arising from action between individuals or companies.

Unoccupied but held for occupation by a Minister of (a recognised) Religion

This exemption applies to properties such as vicarages which may often be unoccupied from when a minister leaves until a new minister is appointed.

Unoccupied but was last occupied by a Council Tax payer who was a student(s)

This exemption applies if a Council Tax payer was a student or becomes a student within six weeks of leaving the property. It continues while they remain a student.

Unoccupied where a mortgage company in possession

This exemption applies from date the mortgage company repossesses and continues until the property is sold or reoccupied. It does not apply in situations where people simply hand back the keys.

Unoccupied where the Council Tax payer is bankrupt

This exemption applies where the person who would be liable for the 'unoccupied charge' is a trustee in bankruptcy of the Council Tax payer who left the property unoccupied.

Unoccupied Annex to an occupied dwelling

This exemption applies if the annex is unoccupied but is part of another dwelling, e.g. a Granny Annex, and under planning regulations it cannot be let separately from the other dwelling.

Unoccupied where the Council Tax payer resident in hospital or care home

This exemption applies where Council Tax payer was resident but now has their sole or main residence in a hospital or care home (see next).

Unoccupied because the Council Tax payer lives elsewhere to receive care

This exemption applies where the Council Tax payer was resident but now has their sole or main residence elsewhere in order to receive care. Applies in those situations where person needs to live elsewhere to receive care e.g. with a relative, but not in a hospital or care home.

Unoccupied where Council Tax payer lives elsewhere to provide care

This exemption applies where the Council Tax payer was resident but has gone to live elsewhere to provide personal care for someone else.

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Exemptions for Occupied Properties

Halls of Residence for students

Halls of residence at Universities or Colleges are exempt.

Dwellings occupied only by students, by school or college leavers or by certain non student and non British spouses/dependents of students

Such properties are exempt. A student is someone attending a Qualifying Course at a Prescribed Educational Establishment. A school or college leaver is a person aged 18-19 who left school or college between 1st May and 31st October. If the school or college leaver becomes a student by 1st November, the exemption will continue. To qualify for the exemption any non student & non British spouse/dependent must be banned from working or from claiming benefits under the terms of their Entry Visa.

Armed Force Accommodation

Any property owned by the M.O.D. for armed forces accommodation is exempt. The M.O.D. does, however, make a contribution to Councils equivalent to the Council Tax.

Dwellings occupied only by person under 18

If all the occupiers of a property are under 18 it is exempt.

Dwellings occupied only by the Severely Mentally Impaired (SMI) or a mix of SMI and Students

If all the occupiers are SMI or a mix of SMI & Students it is exempt.

Dwellings which are the main residence of person with diplomatic privilege or immunity

If the person who would be the Council Tax payer has diplomatic privilege or immunity the property is exempt.

Annexes occupied by dependent relatives

This exemption applies to dwellings which are occupied but are annexes to another dwelling and where the occupier of the annex is a dependent relative of the person who is resident in the other dwelling. A dependent relative must be over 65, or Severely Mentally Impaired or Substantially and Permanently physically disabled.

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Page Information

  • Published On: 27 March 2013
  • Published By: Council Tax